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News
It
is with great pleasure that we introduce for the first
time in Jamaica and the Caribbean the Foremost Dual
Rotary DR24. Better productivity through better technology;
find out how Jamaica Wells & Services Ltd. can be
of service to you.
The cable tool (Percussion) method of drilling holes
has been used successfully for overburden and hard rock
drilling for centuries. In 1948, Wendell Reich (USA)
revolutionized the well drilling industry with the development
of a top drive rotary rig with hydraulic pull-down capabilities.
The next major advancement in drilling productivity
came with the introduction of the down-hole hammer.
These two events contributed significantly to the state
of hard rock drilling, as we know it today.
Drilling holes in overburden and unconsolidated formations,
due to unpredictable variations, continues to present
drillers worldwide with challenges such as loss of circulation,
boulders, unstable walls, crooked holes, aquifer contamination
and heaving sands. While a variety of overburden drilling
methods exists, historically none has been consistently
able to overcome all these challenges. Barber Industries,
in conjunction with Wendell Reich, conceptualized and
built a rig that could simultaneously drill a hole and
set casing under the most difficult of drilling conditions
and subsequently introduced the first Dual Rotary drill
rig.
Since its introduction on the global market, the Dual
Rotary drilling method has gained worldwide acceptance
as a cost-effective drilling technique. It has proven
to be a viable alternative to more conventional methods
when drilling in stable and unstable formations. Its
flexibility and versatility continues to deliver economic
advantages to drilling construction.
Depth
Ranges with Dual Rotary Method
Casing
Diameter Depth Range
| 6"
- 8" |
152
- 203 mm |
|
500
- 1300 ft |
152
- 400 m |
| 10"
- 14" |
254
- 356 mm |
|
300
- 800 ft |
91
- 244 m |
| 16"
- 24" |
406
- 610 mm |
|
100
- 500 ft |
30
- 152 m |
| 26"
- 40" |
660
- 1016 mm |
|
100
- 350 ft |
30
- 106 m |
Penetration
Rates
The
table below compares penetration rates using a variety
of drilling methods.
|
Foremost
Dual Rotary
|
Conventional
Air Rotary
|
Auger
|
Cable
Tool
|
Drilling
Speed
|
20
- 40 min
30 - 60 min
30 - 90 min
|
45
- 90 min
45 - 90 min
30 - 90 min
|
30
- 60 min
30 - 120 min
N/A
|
1
- 4 hrs
8 - 16 hrs
5 - 8 dys
|
| Casing
Integrity |
Excellent
|
Moderate
- Poor
|
N/A
|
Moderate
|
| Cross-
Contamination Prevention |
Good-Excellent
|
Moderate-Poor
|
Moderate-Poor
|
Moderate-Poor
|
- Versatility
- Air
- Mud
- Water
|
Excellent
Yes
Yes
Yes
|
Good
Yes
Yes
Yes
|
Moderate
(2)
(2)
(2)
|
Poor
No
(2)
Yes
|
| Other
Advantages |
Casing
Removal Simplified
|
Poor
Casing Seat
|
Mobile
Rig Tough Access
|
Rig
Simplicity
|
(1)
Drilling speed shown represents aerage time required
to drill and install 20 feet over a 100-foot well depth.
(2) Rig type dependent.
Benefits
of Dual Rotary Drilling
Boulders
The carbide-studded casing shoe enables the casing to
be rotated through boulders without the need for under-reaming
or blasting. As casing deflection is minimized, the
hole remains plumb.
Heaving Formations
Where heaving ground conditions are experienced, the
bit can be retracted into the casing creating and "plug"
in the casing, which allows drilling to proceed under
controlled conditions in most situations.
Installing and Welding Casing
The operation of installing and welding lengths of casing
together is simplified with the Dual Rotary rig. The
tilting top drive allows drill pipe and casing to be
added and secured to the discharge swivel with the operator
standing safely at ground level.
Setting Screens
The lower drive is equally effective at extracting casing,
simplifying the process of setting and exposing screens.
Sampling
The Dual Rotary drilling method, employed in conjunction
with a cyclone collection system, ensures an accurate
sample of the formation being drilled. When the casing
is advanced simultaneously with the drill bit, the cuttings
that return to the cyclone do not mix with material
from the borehole wall and are therefore representative
of the substance at the bit face.
Types
of Applications
Dual Rotary Applications
Waterwell Applications
- Domestic
Waterwell
- Municipal
and Agricultural Waterwell
- Well
Abandonment and Casing Recovery
Construction
Applications
- General
Building Foundation Construction
- Hydraulic
Elevator Shaft Drilling
- Dock/Wharf
Construction
- Bridge
Supports
- Land
Reclamation Projects
- Dam
Construction and Rehabilitation
- Drilling
In Populated Urban Areas
Environmental
Applications
- Environmental
Sampling
- Monitoring
Wells
- Re-Charge
Wells
For Rental Equipment
- 1,170-cfm
at 350-psi Air Compressor
- 21
ton, 100 foot boom Crane Truck
The Dual Rotary method has been proven repeatedly where
unconsolidated formations (sands, gravels, cobbles, and
boulders) make it difficult to drill a cased hole using
conventional drilling techniques. The versatility of this
unique drilling rig makes it one of the most efficient
and cost effective methods for drilling holes in difficult
formations.
Please feel free to contact this office for more information
on how we can be of service to you now and in the future
or visit our website for more information on the many
services we offer.
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